Tournament: 2013babyjo | Round: 5 | Opponent: California, Berkeley Epner-Martin | Judge: Peters
Immigrants are frequently indefinitely detained due to multiple conditions – INA has become militarized against non-Americans in order to ensure security from terrorism
Siskin 12
Alison, Congressional Research Service, Immigration-Related Detention: Current Legislative Issues, 1/12, Cornell Univeristy ILR School, Online 13

Under a wide-scale adoption of programs, the immigration control agencies were placed under Homeland Security – ICE has securitized and otherized immigrants by focusing on protection of the State
Bigo ‘2
Bigo, prof of PoliSci @ Institute of Political Studies at Paris, 02 Didier, “Security and Immigration: Toward a Critique of the Governmentality of Unease” Questia

This pedagogy is part of a larger movement – neoliberalism adapts citizens to receive information and act according to economic interest
Giroux 13
Henry, Pedagogy Authority, the Necessity of Critical Pedagogy in Dark Times, Online 13

Securitization of immigrants is reflected in neoliberal public pedagogy – citizen spies are being created to observe and maintain control of any perceived outsider
Monahan 6
Torin, Assistant Professor Justice and Social Inquiry @ ASU, Securing the Homeland: Torture, Preparedness, and the Right to Let Die, Online 13

This desire to manage and control catastrophic risk is at the heart of neoliberal control – the result is depoliticized approach to policy that accepts indefinite detention as ‘the way its gotta be’ in the face of global catastrophe
Aradau and van Munster 8
Claudia, Senior Lecturer in International Relations, Department of War Studies @ King’s College – London, Rens, Senior Researcher at the Danish Institute of International Studies, Taming the Future: the Dispositif of Risk in the War on Terror, Online 13

This is not just a metaphor – the for-profit nature of prison construction has driven a race to build holding cells for migrants – the war on immigrants is on and its casualties are mounting as fast as its profits
Barry 10
Tom, Senior Analyst at the Center for International Policy, Barack Obama Administration Should De-Emphasize the Link Between Illegal Immigrants and Noncitizens, Immigration, Opposing Viewpoints, Online 13

This debate round is a key enclave of resistance – we as educators and students have an obligation to abandon attempts at political neutrality in the face of the risk society and instead actively inject our desires for social change into pedagogy – the alternative is reliance on false neutrality and simple argument skills – even if debate gives us skills, those are useless without democratizing the means we engage in the political
Giroux 5
Henry A. Giroux is the Global Television Network Chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University, 2K5
“Cultural Studies in Dark Time, http://www.henryagiroux.com/online_articles/DarkTimes.htm, FAST CAPITALISM, 1.2, acc 9-25-07, JT

They’re just a couple of talking heads who want to keep academia and education disconnected from the reality of lived oppression
Giroux 10
Henry A. Giroux, PhD, Global TV Network Chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University, 12 July 2010, http://www.truth-out.org/the-disappearing-intellectual-age-economic-darwinism61287, “The Disappearing Intellectual in the Age of Economic Darwinism,” truthout, ACC. 12-18-10, JT

The judge’s role in this debate is an educator. Don’t be an objective judge, try to be an ethical one
Giroux 10
Henry A. Giroux, PhD, Global TV Network Chair in English and Cultural Studies at McMaster University, 12 July 2010
http://www.truth-out.org/the-disappearing-intellectual-age-economic-darwinism61287, “The Disappearing Intellectual in the Age of Economic Darwinism,” truthout, ACC. 12-18-10, JT

Tournament: KCKCC | Round: 2 | Opponent: North Texas Abraha and Searles | Judge: Stout
We play a song, depends on the debate what it is.

Read the 4 Giroux cards from the other 1AC

RoB was whoever best performs non state debate

Role of the Judge is an educator